Cat delete= power; mpg; lower egt?
#17
For the sack of argument lets say I never have to worry about the emissions control cops, never, or am prepared to fix what ever needs to be fixed to get it passed if they ever do find it safe to come to my neck of the woods. First would it be a a good mod to gut the cat on a stock system? Not talking about going with a hole new 4" exhaust system with a cat delete and a better flow muffle because this is where I am eventually going after I get some other mods paid for first. Just want to know if the time is worth it. Basically if I can drop my EGT's by 100 degrees on the high end or get the EGT's to drop a little faster before I shut it down it would be worth it. Right now I have to keep my eye on the EGT while I am towing over 10,000 on steep grades don't like to put it much over 1300. Even though this may not be a high payoff Mod it's something to do while drinking a few beers but if its not worth the effort I will take care of some Honey do's.
#18
#19
The tunes will be future SCT tunes because of the planned EGR delete on the MY 2005. But the 3 1/2 down pipe and 4" back with a cat delete and high flow muffle will be in my future before the EGR delete and the SCT tunes. I have to keep the muffle for the neighbors and the wife. Anyway this won't probably come until the end of the summer. Just thinking about what I can do cheap before the summer heat and much towing I will see over the next 2 of 3 months. Thanks
#20
#21
100-maybe 200 degree drop in egts on a stock exhaust and gutted cat. You can faintly hear the turbo at idle. Overall noise is not really much difference. No big gains in mpg. Might have gotten 1mpg but that is not great enough to proclaim a gain in my book. Loosing the muffler is next on the list st some point. Knocking a hole in the ceramic is pointless. Unless your truck is running terrible is should pass a sniffer. Also unless they either run a camera or pull the cat there is no way they will be able to prove it was gutted. Worst case they fail you for opacy or something else. Visually though it is there. Proving it is not functioning or altered will be extremely difficult.
#23
The amount of restriction from a properly working CAT is there, but not really that large - much more restriction comes from the muffler, which you cannot remove.
Remember that the diesel flows the same amount of air regardless of throttle, (though the amount of exhaust increases with larger throttle because of thermal expansion and combustion creating more gases), so there is less to be gained from upgrading the exhaust vs. the gas.
If the Cat is constricted (clogged by particles), there is the problem.
The best "mod" is to put a large hole (about tube diameter) down the middle without taking out the cat and without damaging the ceramic enough to cause the cat to rattle.
That way, it technically still passes the smog test requirement (there is a functioning cat), but the restriction is nearly all gone.
Remember that the diesel flows the same amount of air regardless of throttle, (though the amount of exhaust increases with larger throttle because of thermal expansion and combustion creating more gases), so there is less to be gained from upgrading the exhaust vs. the gas.
If the Cat is constricted (clogged by particles), there is the problem.
The best "mod" is to put a large hole (about tube diameter) down the middle without taking out the cat and without damaging the ceramic enough to cause the cat to rattle.
That way, it technically still passes the smog test requirement (there is a functioning cat), but the restriction is nearly all gone.
If you dont immisions test where you are kill the CAT
#24
#25
Since I am going with a 4" exhaust a little later I didn't want to waste the money on a cat delete pipe or a pipe to delete the muffler but looks like they are around 50 bucks so thinking I will get one and save the cat. Maybe I can sell it later to someone that thought the emission control cops would never come but did Any thing that will stand a chance of dropping my egt's down a little over some expected heavy hauling this summer would probably be a good thing.
#26
I'll make sure to post a video
#27
This is all great stuff but back to my original question: Cat delete= power; mpg; lower egt.
From what I'm seeingower gain - barely measurable on a stock system; mpg gain-not worth the effort; lower EGT- the winner.
Even a 100 degree drop from what I've read can make the difference between EGR system failure or not when towing/summer heat.
Am also correct that the factory muffler is the bigger 'plugger' and that either a strait pipe (if I can handle the noise) or a high-flow muff will do more good.
At present I am all stock (2005; 62K) and would prefer to keep the cat (because my kids need to breath on this planet after I'm gone) and try a back of system mod.
These are super clean engines to start with so i am still a bit hung up on the need for a cat. My fuel is also very good up here in Canada (Shell V Power).
Does anybody know how much the cat actually cleans up the exhaust and once they 'plug up' are they designed to just become a flow through pipe anyway???
Thanks for all the input to date!
From what I'm seeingower gain - barely measurable on a stock system; mpg gain-not worth the effort; lower EGT- the winner.
Even a 100 degree drop from what I've read can make the difference between EGR system failure or not when towing/summer heat.
Am also correct that the factory muffler is the bigger 'plugger' and that either a strait pipe (if I can handle the noise) or a high-flow muff will do more good.
At present I am all stock (2005; 62K) and would prefer to keep the cat (because my kids need to breath on this planet after I'm gone) and try a back of system mod.
These are super clean engines to start with so i am still a bit hung up on the need for a cat. My fuel is also very good up here in Canada (Shell V Power).
Does anybody know how much the cat actually cleans up the exhaust and once they 'plug up' are they designed to just become a flow through pipe anyway???
Thanks for all the input to date!
#28
#29
Does anybody know how much the cat actually cleans up the exhaust and once they 'plug up' are they designed to just become a flow through pipe anyway???
The cat does not become a flow through pipe, It has two screens in it that has alot of small holes in it.
My truck is straighted piped, the only real differance is the sound and lower egts. No smoke at all.
#30
I have a pretty good way to settle this question. My neighbor has an '05 just like mine. We both have 4" MBRP exhausts. I still have my factory cat in mine, he does not. I have the 3.5" downpipe also. The only thing stock on my exhaust is the cat. His truck has a significantly louder whistle than mine. Mine has a loud whistle too, just not as loud. If I pull a steep grade towing 10k plus I never break 1100 degrees. EVER. I was told by my Ford tech that a stock cat flows 2% less than a straight pipe. There is some required backpressure to stop the turbo from overboosting. The stock turbo is meant to peak at 27lbs of boost. Anything over that can cause problems. I get good enough mpg's to impress most people. 17 on average, 19 if I burn the tank on highway in one non stop trip. Good enough for me, beats the 14 I was getting when I bought the truck. I think it is really just a personal preference, if you want more noise get rid of the cat. I also left my cat in to protect myself from Ford if I had any emissions warranty claims. Just something to think about.