E85, Propane Alt fuels
#2
I *just* got my 390 converted to run E85. It seems to like it a lot. No mileage results yet. I'm not expecting much, as I did not build the motor specifically to run E85, and it has compression more in line with a gas motor.
Really, it shouldn't be that hard to run an FE on propane or E85. The principles are the same as any other engine. Jack the compression up, get the fuel to air mixture right, set the timing where the engine likes it.
I've had the "E85 FE" idea for quite a while now. Eventually, since I like building oddball engines, it evolved into a E85 4.0L V6. See here: https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/5...e-a-motor.html
Basically, for E85 anyway, you want the dynamic compression around 10:1. Then, build the motor how you would otherwise build it.
Here's a conservative chart showing fuel octane vs. dynamic compression ratio:
http://popularhotrodding.com/tech/03...press_07_z.jpg
Really, it shouldn't be that hard to run an FE on propane or E85. The principles are the same as any other engine. Jack the compression up, get the fuel to air mixture right, set the timing where the engine likes it.
I've had the "E85 FE" idea for quite a while now. Eventually, since I like building oddball engines, it evolved into a E85 4.0L V6. See here: https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/5...e-a-motor.html
Basically, for E85 anyway, you want the dynamic compression around 10:1. Then, build the motor how you would otherwise build it.
Here's a conservative chart showing fuel octane vs. dynamic compression ratio:
http://popularhotrodding.com/tech/03...press_07_z.jpg
#4
Well here's the thing. Both E85 and propane have a much higher octane rating than gasoline. E85 is 105, propane is about the same.
If you were to build a motor optimized for either fuel, taking advantage of it's high octane rating, you could not switch back to gasoline. To do so would cause the engine to ping badly, probably resulting in it's untimely death. If you want to switch back and forth, you have to build an engine optimized for the lower octane fuel, gasoline, and then just adjust fuel delivery for E85 or propane.
But you lose a lot of efficiency by having the ability to go back and forth, with either fuel.
If you were to build a motor optimized for either fuel, taking advantage of it's high octane rating, you could not switch back to gasoline. To do so would cause the engine to ping badly, probably resulting in it's untimely death. If you want to switch back and forth, you have to build an engine optimized for the lower octane fuel, gasoline, and then just adjust fuel delivery for E85 or propane.
But you lose a lot of efficiency by having the ability to go back and forth, with either fuel.
#5
#6
To do that you'd probably want some kind of fuel injection. The new "flex fuel" vehicles have a conductivity sensor in the gas tank that detects the percentage of alcohol in the tank and adjusts accordingly. I think that would be difficult with a carburetor. Unless, you had a dual carb intake and dual tanks with a switch? But then the fuel distribution might not be up to par.
#7
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#12
Interestingly, cross-country may actually be quite easy, if you plan your trip:
http://www.e85refueling.com/
http://www.e85refueling.com/
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